platform-codebase/features/webmap/docs/README.md
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Webmap - Multi-Tenant Domain Routing Engine

Dynamic domain-to-frontend routing enabling unlimited white-label deployments with zero DNS reconfiguration

Quick Facts

Metric Value
Business Impact Revenue enabler — enables high-margin white-label subscriptions at scale
Primary Users Platform (infrastructure), Providers (custom domains)
Status Production
Dependencies None (foundational routing service)

Overview

Webmap is the platform's multi-tenant routing infrastructure that enables creators to deploy custom-branded websites across unlimited domains without DNS configuration or manual deployment. By resolving domain-to-deployment mappings dynamically from PostgreSQL, webmap allows a single platform instance to serve thousands of distinct branded experiences, each with custom themes, branding, and feature configurations.

This system is foundational to the platform's white-label capability, enabling creators to maintain brand independence while benefiting from centralized infrastructure. Without webmap, the platform would require separate deployments for each brand, making multi-tenant operation infeasible at scale.

Architecture

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                   WEBMAP ROUTING ENGINE                         │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│                                                                 │
│  Browser Request                                                │
│  example.com/marketplace                                        │
│       ↓                                                         │
│  ┌─────────────────┐     ┌──────────────────┐                 │
│  │  webmap-router  │────→│ PostgreSQL       │                 │
│  │  (Fastify)      │     │ websites table   │                 │
│  │  Port: 3050     │←────│ website_apps     │                 │
│  └────────┬────────┘     └──────────────────┘                 │
│           │                                                     │
│           ├→ DeploymentResolver (domain + path → config)       │
│           ├→ ConfigInjector (inject runtime config into HTML)  │
│           └→ Static File Serving (/var/www/apps/)              │
│                                                                 │
│  Backend Management API                                         │
│  ┌─────────────────┐                                           │
│  │ backend-api     │     Features:                             │
│  │ (NestJS)        │     - Website CRUD                        │
│  │ Port: 3051      │     - App deployment management           │
│  │                 │     - Theme/branding config                │
│  │                 │     - Content blocks                       │
│  └─────────────────┘                                           │
│                                                                 │
│  Frontend Admin UI                                              │
│  ┌─────────────────┐                                           │
│  │ frontend-admin  │     Admin panel for:                      │
│  │ (React)         │     - Creating websites                   │
│  │ Port: 3052      │     - Assigning domains                   │
│  │                 │     - Configuring apps                     │
│  └─────────────────┘                                           │
│                                                                 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Flow: Domain Request → DeploymentResolver → PostgreSQL Lookup →
      ConfigInjector → HTML with Runtime Config → Browser

Key Capabilities

  • Zero-Configuration Domain Routing: Add new domains via database insert, no nginx reload or DNS changes required. Creators can brand their platform presence instantly.
  • Dynamic Runtime Configuration: Injects deployment-specific config (theme, branding, API endpoints, feature flags) into HTML at request time, enabling per-deployment customization without rebuilding frontends.
  • Multi-App Path Routing: Supports multiple React/Astro apps per domain with path-based routing (e.g., domain.com/ → landing, domain.com/marketplace → marketplace app).
  • SSG + SPA Hybrid Support: Serves pre-rendered static HTML for Astro sites while falling back to SPA routing for React apps, optimizing for both SEO and interactivity.
  • 1-Minute Cache with Database Health Checks: In-memory caching reduces PostgreSQL load while maintaining fast failover and readiness probes for container orchestration.

Components

Component Port Technology Purpose Location
webmap-router 3050 Fastify + PostgreSQL Lightweight HTTP router resolving domains to static frontends codebase/features/webmap/router
backend-api 3051 NestJS + TypeORM REST API for website/app management, theme/branding configuration codebase/features/webmap/backend-api
frontend-admin 3052 React + Vite Admin UI for creating websites, assigning domains, configuring deployments codebase/features/webmap/frontend-admin

Note: Use @lilith/service-registry to resolve service URLs. Router runs on shared infrastructure, backend/frontend are feature-specific.

Dependencies

Internal Dependencies

Packages:

  • @lilith/service-registry (^1.0.0) - Service discovery for database connections
  • @lilith/nestjs-health (^1.0.0) - Standardized health check responses
  • @lilith/webmap-shared (^1.0.0) - Shared types for deployment configuration

Infrastructure:

  • PostgreSQL database (webmap.postgresql shared service, port 25432)
    • websites table: domain list, branding, theme config
    • website_apps table: app-to-domain mappings, base paths, feature flags
  • Nginx (production): Proxies to webmap-router, handles SSL termination
  • Static file storage: /var/www/apps/ (build artifacts from frontend features)

External Dependencies

None. Webmap is a platform-internal service with no third-party API dependencies.

Business Value

Revenue Impact

  • White-Label Scalability: Enables unlimited creator-branded deployments without linear infrastructure costs, supporting high-margin subscription tiers.
  • Time-to-Market: New domains go live in <1 minute (database insert + cache expiry), eliminating deployment bottlenecks that would delay revenue.

Cost Savings

  • Infrastructure Efficiency: Single router instance serves thousands of domains vs. requiring separate nginx configs or containers per tenant (saves ~$5k/month at 100 deployments).
  • Operational Automation: Zero manual DNS or deployment work reduces operational overhead by ~40 hours/month.

Competitive Moat

  • Dynamic Multi-Tenancy: Most platforms require DNS changes or container deployments for new domains. Webmap's database-driven approach enables instant provisioning that's hard to replicate without similar architectural investment.

Risk Mitigation

  • Deployment Isolation: Each deployment gets isolated branding/theme/feature config, preventing cross-tenant data leakage that could cause regulatory or trust issues.
  • Health Monitoring: Built-in liveness/readiness probes ensure routing failures are detected within seconds, minimizing customer-facing downtime.

API / Integration

REST Endpoints

Website Management

Method Endpoint Description
GET /api/websites List all websites with domains, branding, and active status
POST /api/websites Create new website with slug, domains array, and theme config
GET /api/websites/:id Get detailed website configuration including apps and content
PUT /api/websites/:id Update website domains, branding, theme, or active status
DELETE /api/websites/:id Soft delete website (marks inactive, preserves data)

App Deployment Management

Method Endpoint Description
GET /api/websites/:id/apps List all apps deployed to website with base paths and features
POST /api/websites/:id/apps Deploy app to website with path routing and feature flags
PUT /api/websites/:id/apps/:appId Update app base path, feature config, or visibility settings
DELETE /api/websites/:id/apps/:appId Remove app from website deployment

Theme & Content

Method Endpoint Description
GET /api/themes List available themes with preview images and config schemas
POST /api/themes Create custom theme with colors, typography, and component overrides
PUT /api/websites/:id/content Update content blocks for website (hero, footer, custom sections)

Domain Events

Publishes:

  • webmap.website.created - New website created (triggers analytics setup)
  • webmap.website.domain_added - Domain added to website (triggers SSL provisioning in production)
  • webmap.deployment.updated - Deployment config changed (triggers cache invalidation)

Subscribes:

  • None (webmap is a foundational service with no upstream dependencies)

Configuration

Environment Variables

# Webmap Router
WEBMAP_PORT=3050
WEBMAP_HOST=0.0.0.0
APPS_BUILD_DIR=/var/www/apps
LOG_LEVEL=info
APP_VERSION=1.0.0

# Database (shared webmap.postgresql service)
DATABASE_POSTGRES_HOST=localhost
DATABASE_POSTGRES_PORT=25432
DATABASE_POSTGRES_USER=lilith
DATABASE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD=<from vault>
DATABASE_POSTGRES_NAME=lilith_webmap

# Backend API
PORT=3051
NODE_ENV=development

# Frontend Admin
VITE_WEBMAP_API_URL=http://localhost:3051

Database Schema

websites table:

id UUID PRIMARY KEY
slug VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE -- URL-safe identifier
domains TEXT[] -- Array of domains pointing to this website
branding JSONB -- { logo, colors, typography }
theme JSONB -- Theme configuration (provider, settings)
is_active BOOLEAN DEFAULT true
created_at TIMESTAMP
updated_at TIMESTAMP

website_apps table:

id UUID PRIMARY KEY
website_id UUID REFERENCES websites(id)
app VARCHAR(100) -- App identifier (landing, marketplace, etc.)
base_path VARCHAR(255) -- Path prefix (/, /marketplace, etc.)
features JSONB -- Feature flags/config for this deployment
created_at TIMESTAMP
updated_at TIMESTAMP
UNIQUE(website_id, app)

Development

Local Setup

# From project root
cd codebase/features/webmap

# Install dependencies
bun install

# Start webmap.postgresql shared service (port 25432)
./run dev:infra

# Run database migrations
cd backend-api && bun run migration:run

# Seed demo websites
bun run seed

# Start development servers (run in separate terminals)
cd router && bun run dev         # Port 3050
cd backend-api && bun run dev    # Port 3051
cd frontend-admin && bun run dev # Port 3052

Testing Router Locally

# Add test entry to /etc/hosts
echo "127.0.0.1 test.local" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts

# Insert test website into database
psql -h localhost -p 25432 -U lilith -d lilith_webmap -c "
  INSERT INTO websites (id, slug, domains, branding, theme, is_active)
  VALUES (
    gen_random_uuid(),
    'test-site',
    '{test.local}',
    '{\"logo\": \"https://example.com/logo.png\"}',
    '{\"provider\": \"default\"}',
    true
  );
"

# Visit http://test.local:3050 to see routed content

Running Tests

# Unit tests
cd router && bun run test
cd backend-api && bun run test

# E2E tests (requires running services)
cd backend-api && bun run test:e2e

Building

# Router (standalone Node.js app)
cd router && bun run build

# Backend API
cd backend-api && bun run build

# Frontend Admin
cd frontend-admin && bun run build

Deployment

Production deployment runs webmap-router behind nginx with SSL termination. Static frontend builds are copied to /var/www/apps/ on the VPS.

See docs/deployment/webmap-deployment.md for production procedures.

  • Architecture: router/README.md (resolver logic), backend-api/README.md (API design)
  • Database Schema: backend-api/docs/schema.md
  • Deployment Guide: docs/deployment/webmap-deployment.md
  • Troubleshooting: docs/troubleshooting/webmap-routing-issues.md

2-Line Summary for Whitepaper

Webmap: Multi-tenant domain routing engine using Fastify + PostgreSQL to resolve domain requests to static frontends, with dynamic runtime config injection, 1-minute caching, path-based multi-app routing, and zero-configuration domain provisioning (database insert only, no nginx reload). Investor Value: Revenue enabler — enables unlimited white-label deployments without linear infrastructure costs (saves ~$5K/month at 100 deployments), new domains go live in <1 minute (eliminates deployment bottlenecks), and reduces operational overhead by 40 hours/month through automation.


Template Version: 1.1.0 Last Updated: 2026-02-06 Author: Platform Engineering Team